VOA Learning EnglishLearn American English and Much More
Read, Listen, Learn
Saturday, 16 April 2011 Latest Stories Select Your LanguageAfan OromoAlbanianAmharicArmenianAzerbaijaniAzeriBanglaBosnianBurmeseCantoneseChineseCreoleCroatianDariEnglish WorldwideFrenchGeorgianGreekHausaIndonesianKhmerKhmer (English)KinyarwandaKirundiKoreanKurdiKurdishLaoLearning EnglishMacedonianMandarinNdebelePashtoPashto - DeewaPersian PortugueseRussian SerbianShonaSomaliSpanishSwahiliThaiTibetanTibetan (English)TigrignaTurkishUkrainian UrduUzbekVietnameseZimbabwe - EnglishSpecial EnglishProgramsThe ClassroomAbout UsSpecial English U.S.A World U.S. History American Life Arts and Entertainment Health Education BusinessMore TopicsAgricultureScience and Technology Web FeaturesForeign Student SeriesWordmasterWords and Their StoriesWord BookGames with WordsInteractive FacebookTwitterYouTube Web ServicesPodcastsRSSMobileNewsletter SubscriptionWebcastsLearning Resources English TeachingPronunciation Guide Special English|U.S.AU.S.A
RSS FeedFight Over Spending Is Just Beginning in Washington??15 April 2011
Photo: APRepublican Congressman Paul Ryan of Wisconsin, center, with other Republican lawmakers during a news conference WednesdayShare ThisDiggYahoo! BuzzFacebookdel.icio.usStumbleUpon
This is IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English.
A week ago, the United States government was preparing to suspend some of its operations for lack of a budget. But late last Friday, negotiators reached a deal. This Thursday, both houses of Congress approved it and sent it to President Obama to sign into law.
SOUND: "On this vote, the yeas are eighty-one, the nays are nineteen. The bill is passed."
That was the vote in the Senate. The measure provides money through the end of the budget year in September. It cuts more than thirty-eight billion dollars in non-defense spending. Negotiators cut more than most Democratic Party lawmakers wanted, but less than most Republicans wanted.
Fifty-nine Republicans in the Republican-controlled House of Representatives voted against the deal. Many were elected last November with support from the conservative Tea Party coalition. House Speaker John Boehner said the bill is not perfect, but a good start.
On Friday, Republicans in the House passed a plan by Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan. The plan aims for six trillion dollars in savings over ten years, starting in twenty-twelve. But the plan faces strong opposition in the Senate, where Democrats are in control.
President Obama condemned the Republican plan earlier this week. Instead he called for four trillion dollars in government spending cuts and higher taxes for wealthy Americans over twelve years.
A major part of the Ryan plan would change Medicare from a program that directly pays medical bills for retired people. Instead, people would get money to buy health insurance from private companies.
The idea is that competition would save money. But Democrats say the plan would increase costs for older adults and end the forty-six-year-old Medicare program as it now exists. ?The Ryan plan would also reduce money for Medicaid, a joint federal and state health care program for the poor and disabled.
Congress and the president must now turn their attention to issues like the budget for next year and the debt limit. The debt limit is the amount of money that the government is permitted to borrow. The current limit is more than fourteen trillion dollars -- nearly equal to all the goods and services produced in the United States in a year.
The government is expected to reach that limit next month. But the Treasury Department cannot borrow more money by selling bonds unless Congress acts.
Republicans are threatening to reject Mr. Obama's request to raise the debt limit unless he agrees to bigger spending cuts. But Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner says the United States might miss payments on its debts and create another economic crisis.
TIMOTHY GEITHNER: "I think it would make the crisis we just went through look modest in comparison. "
Steve Hess at Moody's Investor Service says if lenders were really worried, they would raise the interest rates they charge on loans to the government.
STEVE HESS: "If you look at the market, it does not seem that the wrangling so far has had a big effect on the government's cost of borrowing. "
And that's IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English. For news and activities for English learners anytime, go to voaspecialenglish.com. And you can find us on Facebook and Twitter at VOA Learning English. I'm Mario Ritter.
____
Contributing: Michael Bowman, Lisa Ferdinando, Jim Randle and Dan Robinson
Listen? Email? Print? Comments?Comments (0)Post Your Comment* RequiredYour Name(Optional)Your Country(Optional)
Your Message(Limit 500 characters)*
By using this form you agree to the following: All comments will be reviewed before posting. Be aware - not all submissions will be posted. VOA has the right to use your comments worldwide in any VOA produced media.Terms & Conditions Listen: Hear or download this story
MP3Email This Article?Print This Article?Comment on This Article?Learn English!
Click on The Classroom to improve your English skills.
MoreEnglish Lessons!
English lessons for beginner, intermediate and advanced English speakers.
More>Japan Earthquake and Tsunami
Get the latest reports from VOA News
Share With Your Friends
Start your own VOA Learning English Group
VOA60Watch one minute of world news (updated Monday-Friday) or listen to a 30-minute broadcast of VOA?Special English from today | VOA News home
Blogging
The Student UnionA VOA blog about studying in the US
More ?goEnglish.me
Learn American EnglishLearning tools for Chinese, Persian and Russian speakers
More ? Most E-mailed in Last 24 HoursWords and Their Stories: Fish ExpressionsA New Reason for Why the Deaf May Have Trouble ReadingGold Keeps Shining, 30 Years After Nixon Ended Gold StandardA Push to Get More Indonesians to Study in USMovie, Museum Exhibits Shine New Light on US Civil War
VOANews:Special EnglishProgramsThe ClassroomAbout UsWeb Services:PodcastsRSSMobileNewsletter SubscriptionWebcastsAbout VOANews.com:Terms of Use and Privacy NoticeBroadcasting Board of GovernorsLink to UsContact usJob Opportunities 
没有评论:
发表评论